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Middle Ear Infection (Otitis Media)

Middle Ear Infection (Otitis Media)

Otitis Media — middle ear infection.

In most cases this problem is quickly treated — the most important step is early diagnosis and correct treatment.


Why it happens (simple explanation)

Main cause — bacteria or virus spreading to the middle ear after a cold or flu. In children the Eustachian tube is shorter, making infection more likely.


How it is diagnosed

Evaluation is done step by step:

  • ENT doctor examination (using otoscope)
  • History of ear pain and fever
  • Ear discharge test if needed


How it is treated

Treatment is chosen individually.

Medications

Pain and fever reducers (paracetamol, ibuprofen). Antibiotics for bacterial infection.

Non-medication methods

Warm compress, drinking plenty of fluids and keeping nose clean help. In severe cases, eardrum incision (paracentesis) may be performed.


FAQ

What is middle ear infection?

Inflammation of the space behind the eardrum.

Is it always dangerous?

Safe if treated quickly, but delayed treatment can cause hearing loss.

What can you do at home?

Warm compress and pain relievers help.

When to see a doctor quickly?

If ear pain is severe, fever is over 38.5°C or there is discharge from the ear.





At Farhod Madad Shifo clinic we pay special attention to fast and accurate diagnosis of middle ear infection: ENT examination, necessary tests and individual plan according to the result.

📩 Contact us right now — book an appointment with our ENT doctor.

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