Varicocele — enlarged veins in the scrotum.
In most cases this problem is well managed — the most important step is early detection and treatment if needed.
Why it happens (simple explanation)
Main cause — faulty valves in the veins leading to blood pooling. Usually develops during puberty. Risk factors: obesity, heavy lifting.
How it is diagnosed
Evaluation is done step by step:
- Urological examination (palpation while standing)
- Ultrasound scan (to visualize veins)
- Blood tests or other imaging if needed
How it is treated
Treatment is chosen individually if necessary.
Medications and conservative methods
Pain relievers if needed and supportive underwear.
Surgical methods
For pain or infertility: varicocelectomy (vein ligation) or embolization.
FAQ
What is varicocele?
Enlargement of veins around the testicles.
Is it always dangerous?
Usually safe, but can lead to infertility.
What can you do at home?
Wear supportive underwear and avoid heavy lifting.
When to see a doctor quickly?
If pain or swelling appears in the testicle.
At Farhod Madad Shifo clinic we pay special attention to finding the exact cause of varicocele: examination, necessary tests, ultrasound and a clear plan according to the result.
📩 Contact us right now — book an appointment with our urologist.