Heart Failure

Heart Failure — heart failure.

In most cases symptoms can be well controlled — the most important step is early diagnosis and proper treatment.

Why it happens (simple explanation)

Main causes: previous heart attack, high blood pressure, heart valve defects, cardiomyopathy, rhythm disorders and obesity.

How it is diagnosed

Evaluation is done step by step:

• Cardiologist examination and detailed symptom discussion
• Echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) — main test
• Blood test (BNP or NT-proBNP)
• ECG and chest X-ray or CT if needed

How it is treated

Treatment is complex and long-term.

Medications

Blood pressure lowering drugs, diuretics (to remove fluid), beta-blockers and drugs that strengthen the heart.

Non-medication methods

Low-salt diet, weight control, daily light walking and stress reduction greatly improve symptoms.

FAQ

What is heart failure?

The heart cannot pump blood effectively.

Is it always dangerous?

Yes, untreated it causes worsening shortness of breath and swelling.

What can you do at home?

Reduce salt and walk daily — very helpful.

When to see a doctor quickly?

If shortness of breath increases, leg swelling worsens or weight suddenly rises.



At Farhod Madad Shifo clinic we pay special attention to accurately identifying the cause of heart failure and long-term symptom control: cardiologist examination, echocardiogram and individual plan according to the result.

📩 Contact us right now — book an appointment with our cardiologist.