Migraine — severe recurring headache.
In most cases migraine can be well controlled — the most important step is identifying triggers and proper treatment.
Why it happens (simple explanation)
Migraine is caused by genetic factors and over-sensitivity of the nervous system. Common triggers: stress, sleep disturbance, skipping meals, chocolate, cheese, red wine, hormonal changes, and weather changes.
How it is diagnosed
Evaluation is done step by step:
- Neurological examination and detailed headache history
- Checking for aura
- MRI or CT if needed (to rule out other causes)
- Keeping a headache diary
How it is treated
Treatment has two directions.
During an attack
Triptans, NSAIDs and anti-nausea medications give fast relief.
Prevention
Beta-blockers, topiramate, CGRP inhibitors and Botox injections.
Non-medication methods
Regular sleep, proper meal timing, exercise, stress management, yoga and avoiding triggers are highly effective.
FAQ
What is migraine?
Severe recurring headache with nausea and sensitivity.
Is it always dangerous?
Not dangerous to life, but greatly lowers quality of life.
What can you do at home?
Rest in a dark room, cold compress and avoiding triggers help.
When to see a neurologist quickly?
If headache occurs every day, aura appears or new symptoms occur.
At Farhod Madad Shifo clinic we pay special attention to accurately identifying migraine causes and creating an effective treatment plan: neurological examination, necessary tests and individual plan.
📩 Contact us right now — book an appointment with our neurologist.